{"id":483,"date":"2018-04-06T10:47:44","date_gmt":"2018-04-06T02:47:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/?p=483"},"modified":"2018-04-07T08:48:30","modified_gmt":"2018-04-07T00:48:30","slug":"python%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86%e8%bf%9e%e8%bd%bd1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/?p=483","title":{"rendered":"CentOS7\u4e0b\u5b89\u88c5Python3.6\u6559\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7279\u5730\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u603b\u7ed3\u4ee5python3.6\u4e3a\u84dd\u672c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8bb2\u8bb2python\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

CentOS7\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684python\u7248\u672c\u662f2.7.5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5b89\u88c5python3\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u7f16\u8bd1\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff1a<\/h3>\n
yum install gcc gcc-c++  zlib-devel expat-devel \\\r\nbzip2-devel sqlite-devel openssl-devel readline-devel \\\r\ngdbm-devel ncurses-devel xz-devel tk-devel<\/pre>\n
\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff1a<\/h3>\n
curl -L -O https:\/\/www.python.org\/ftp\/python\/3.6.5\/Python-3.6.5.tar.xz\r\ntar xf Python-3.6.5.tar.xz\r\ncd Python-3.6.5<\/pre>\n
\u5b98\u65b9\u7684python\u4e0d\u652f\u6301libdir\u5b89\u88c5\u5728lib64\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2apatch:<\/p>\n
curl -L -O http:\/\/pkgs.fedoraproject.org\/cgit\/rpms\/python3.git\/plain\/00102-lib64.patch\r\npatch -p1 < 00102-lib64.patch<\/pre>\n
configure<\/h3>\n
.\/configure --prefix=\/usr --libdir=\/usr\/lib64 --sysconfdir=\/etc --sharedstatedir=\/var\/lib --localstatedir=\/var --sharedstatedir=\/var\/lib \\\r\n--enable-ipv6 --enable-shared LDFLAGS=\"-Wl,-rpath \/usr\/lib64\" \\\r\n--with-system-expat --with-system-ffi --enable-loadable-sqlite-extensions --with-ensurepip=install \\\r\n--enable-optimizations<\/pre>\n
\u7f16\u8bd1\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n
make -j${nproc}\r\nmake altinstall<\/pre>\n
\u505a\u4e2a\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5<\/h3>\n
ln -sf \/usr\/bin\/python3.6 \/usr\/bin\/python3\r\nln -sf \/usr\/bin\/pip3.6 \/usr\/bin\/pip3<\/pre>\n
strip<\/h3>\n
strip \/usr\/bin\/python3.6\r\nstrip \/usr\/\/lib64\/python3.6\/lib-dynload\/*<\/pre>\n
\u8c03\u7528python\u65f6\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a<\/p>\n
#\uff01\/usr\/bin\/env python3<\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5404\u7c7bpackage\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 install packagename<\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
pip3 install packagename==versionnumber<\/pre>\n
\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0cpython3.6.5\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u771f\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
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\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7279\u5730\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u603b\u7ed3\u4ee5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,78],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-483","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-python"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/483","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=483"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/483\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":487,"href":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/483\/revisions\/487"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=483"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=483"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yyshell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=483"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}